Orthodontic treatment with braces can be life-changing, but it often comes with temporary discomfort due to brackets an…

Orthodontic movement is defined by the effect of the force system on the tooth and the consequent responses of the adja…

Orthodontics has entered a transformative era marked by technological innovation, personalized treatment protocols, and…

Compensatory orthodontic treatment , or simply orthodontic camouflage , consists in an important alternative to orthogn…

The Aesthetic Revolution in Modern Orthodontics For decades, orthodontics was largely associated with metallic braces—v…

In today’s orthodontic practice, early recognition and interception of malocclusions is not only an advantage—it’s a ne…

Anterior open bite (AOB) is a complex malocclusion characterized by the absence of vertical overlap between the maxilla…

Facial harmony is a cornerstone of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning, extending beyond mere dental alignment…

Severe dental crowding is one of the main clinical indications for premolar extraction in orthodontic treatment. Th…